×ðÁúagÆì½¢ÌüµÇ¼

+ 86-532-85131608        shengmei@sandry.cn
Chinese   English

²úÆ·×ÊѶ Ä¿½ñλÖà > ÍøÕ¾Ê×Ò³ > ²úÆ·×ÊѶ

V·¨ÖýÔì¹ØÓÚÄÍÄ¥Öý¼þ¹Å°åÉú²ú·½·¨µÄÓ°Ïì

ÄÍÄ¥Öý¼þÊDzɿó¡¢Ò±½ð¡¢½¨²Ä¡¢µçÁ¦¡¢Ê¯»¯¡¢»úе £¬½»Í¨µÈÖ÷Òª¹¤ÒµÁìÓòµÄÏûºÄÆ· £¬ÔÚ¹¤ÒµÉú²úÖÐÕ¼ÓР ±×£»Ö÷Ҫְλ¡£¾Ý²»Íêȫͳ¼Æ £¬º£ÄÚÄêÏûºÄÁ¿Áè¼Ý200Íòt £¬ÏÖÔÚÒÑÓнüǧ¼ÒÄÍÄ¥Öý¼þÉú²úÆóÒµ £¬ÄêÉú²úÄÜÁ¦µÖ´ï500Íò¶ÖÒÔÉÏ £¬ÖýÔ칤ÒÕ¶àÖÖ¶àÑù¡£
1£®ÄÍÄ¥Öý¼þ¹¤ÒÕÏÖ×´
ÏÖÔÚ £¬ÄÍÄ¥Öý¼þÆÕ±é½ÓÄÉË®²£Á§É° £¬¼î·ÓÈ©Ê÷֬ɰÖýÔ칤ÒÕ £¬Ò²Óв¿·Ö½ÓÄÉÏûÊÅÄ£ÖýÔ칤ÒÕ¡£ÕâЩ¹¤ÒÕÁé  ¶ÈµÍ»îÎȹÌ £¬¹¤ÒÕ³ÉÊì¶È½ÏÏà¶Ô½Ï¸ß £¬Äܹ»ÊµÏÖÎȹÌÅúÁ¿»¯Éú²ú £¬ÊÇÄÍÄ¥Öý¼þÉú²úµÄ¹Å°å¹¤ÒÕ¡£µ«ÓÈÆäÊÇË®²£Á§É°¡¢Ê÷֬ɰ¹¤ÒÕͬʱ±£´æ×ÅÀͶ¯Ç¿¶È´ó £¬È˾ùÉú²úЧÂʵ͵ÄÎó²î £¬ÔÚ»·±£ÎÊÌâÈÕÒæÑÏËà¡¢ÀͶ¯Á¦±¾Ç®Ô½À´Ô½¸ßµÄ½ñÌì £¬¹Å°å¹¤ÒÕÃæÁÙ׎ϴóµÄѹÁ¦¡£
ÍŽṤҵÉý¼¶µÄÇ÷ÊÆ £¬º£ÄÚ²¿·ÖÆóҵ̽Ë÷V·¨ÖýÔ칤ÒÕÉú²úÄÍÄ¥Öý¼þ £¬²úÆ·ÀàÐÍÒÔÔþ¾Ê±Ú¡¢ÆÆËé±Ú¡¢³Ý°å¡¢´¸Í·µÈÖдóÐÍÖý¼þΪÖ÷ £¬ËùÉú²úµÄÖý¼þ¾ßÓÐÍâòÖÊÁ¿ºÃ £¬³ß´ç¾«¶È¸ßµÄÓÅÊÆ £¬Í¬Ê±ÔìÐÍÂäÉ°µÈ¹¤ÐòÀͶ¯Ç¿¶ÈµÍ £¬¾ßÓÐÏà¶Ô½ÏÁ¿ºÃµÄ»·±£ÓÅÊÆ¡£
2£®V·¨¹¤ÒÕÉú²úÄÍÄ¥Öý¼þµÄÉú³¤
V·¨ÖýÔì1973ÄêÆðÔ´ÓÚÈÕ±¾ £¬80ÄêÔÂÒýÈëÖйúºó»ñµÃÁËÆÕ±é¹Ø×¢ £¬²¢Öð²½Ó¦ÓÃÓÚÐí¶à²úÆ·µÄÉú²ú¡£Í¬Ê± £¬¸Ã¹¤ÒÕ´«È˱±ÃÀ¼°Å·ÖÞµØÇø £¬È¡µÃÁ˳¤×ãÉú³¤ £¬Ó¦ÓùæÄ£Ò»Ö±À©Õ¹ £¬Ôڲ泵ÅäÖØ¡¢¹¤³Ì»úеÇÅ¿Ç¡¢Ô¡ÅèµÈÁìÓò»ñµÃÁ˺ÜÊdzÉÊìµÄÓ¦Óá£ÔÚÄÍÄ¥Öý¼þÁìÓò £¬V·¨ÖýÔ칤ÒÕÔÚÈðµäɽÌØά¿Ë¡¢ÃÀ¹úÄÍÄ¥ÀÇ¡¢ÃÀÒÁµç¸ÖµÈ×ÅÃûÄÍÄ¥Öý¼þÉú²úÆóÒµµÄʹÓÃÖлñµÃÁËÀÖ³É £¬²¢Öð²½³ÉΪÕâЩÆóÒµµÄÖ÷Á÷¹¤ÒÕ¡£ÔÚº£ÄÚ £¬´ÓÉÏÊÀ¼Í80ÄêÔÂ×îÏÈÓÐÆðԴ̽Ë÷¸Ã¹¤ÒÕÉú²úÄÍÄ¥Öý¼þµÄÊÔÑé £¬¿ÉÊÇûÓгÉÊìÓ¦Ó㨳ýÌú·µÀ²íÍ⣩¡£½üЩÄê £¬ÔÚÄÍÄ¥Öý¼þÉú²úÁìÓò £¬v·¨ÖýÔìÔÚÄÍÄ¥Öý¼þµÄÉú²úÓ¦Ó÷½ÃæÖ÷ÒªÒԹŰå¿óɽÄÍÄ¥Öý¼þΪÖ÷ £¬°üÀ¨¸ßÃ̸ÖԲ׶¡¢³Ý°å¡¢´¸Í·¡¢°å´¸ £¬´óÐͳİåµÈ¡£ÉõÖÁÓÐЩÆóÒµÀֳɽ«Á¢Ä¥ËùÓø߸õ¹õÌ×Öý¼þ½ÓÄÉV·¨ÖýÔ칤ÒÕÉú²ú £¬È¡µÃÁ˲»´íµÄЧ¹û¡£
2.1º£Äڵ䷶ÄÍÄ¥Öý¼þÉú²úÆóÒµ
1984Äê £¬É½º£¹ØÇÅÁº³§Òý½øÈÕ±¾Ð¶«¹«Ë¾V·¨Éú²úÏßÉú²ú¸ßÃ̸ÖÌú·µÀ²í £¬¿ªÆôÁËÎÒ¹ú¹æÄ£»¯V·¨Éú²úµÄÏÈÀý £¬Ò²³ÉΪʹÓÃV·¨¹¤ÒÕÉú²ú¸ßÃ̸ֵݸÀý¡£¿ÉÊÇ £¬ÔÚÖ®ºóºÜ³¤Ò»¶Îʱ¼äÀï £¬V·¨¹¤ÒÕ²¢Ã»ÓÐÔÚÄÍÄ¥Öý¼þÉÏ»ñµÃ½øÒ»²½µÄÓ¦Óá£×Ô2008ÄêÒÔÀ´ £¬Ðí¶à¹«Ë¾Ïà¼Ì½ÓÄÉV·¨¹¤ÒÕ×îÏÈÄÍÄ¥Öý¼þµÄÉú²ú £¬²úÆ·Ö÷ÒªÓпóɽ»úеÓÃÂÄ´ø°å £¬ò¦Ê½ÆÆËé»ú¶õ°å £¬´¸Ê½ÆÆËé»ú´¸Í· £¬ÇòÄ¥»ú¼òÌå³Ä°å £¬Ô²×¶Ê½ÆÆËé»úÔþ¾Ê±ÚºÍÆÆËé±Ú £¬´óÐͶ·³Ý £¬Á¢Ê½Ä¥»úÓÃÄÍÄ¥¹õÌ׵ȡ£
2.2ÍâÑóµä·¶ÄÍÄ¥Öý¼þÉú²úÆóÒµ
¿óɽ»úеÖÆÔìÉÌÈðµäɽÌØά¿Ë¼¯ÍÅ £¬ÏÖÔÚÅúÁ¿½ÓÄÉV·¨ÖýÔ칤ÒÕÉú²úÄÍÄ¥Öý¼þ¡£¸ÃÆóÒµÓè1980ÄêÒý½øV·¨ÖýÔì×°±¸ £¬Í¨¹ýÕâÌ××°±¸Ì½Ë÷V·¨ÖýÔ칤ÒÕÀú³Ì¼°¿ØÖÆÒªÁì £¬Ìá¸ßÁ˲úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿ºÍÉú²úЧÂÊ¡£1998Äê £¬Í¨¹ýÒý½øµÚ¶þÌ××°±¸ £¬¸Ã¹«Ë¾½«70%µÄ²úƷת»¯µ½V·¨ÖýÔ칤ÒÕ¡£µ½2000Äê £¬¸Ã¹«Ë¾Òý½øÁ˵ÚÈýÌ×V·¨×°±¸ £¬»ù±¾³¹µ×ʵÏÖÁËоɹ¤ÒյĽ»Ì档ͨ¹ýºã¾Ãʵ¼ù̽Ë÷ £¬¸Ã¹«Ë¾ÒÔΪV·¨ÖýÔ칤ÒÕÓÅÊÆÈçÏ£ºÓëÕ³ÍÁÉ°¹¤ÒÕÏà±È £¬V·¨ÖýÔ칤ÒÕÄܹ»½«Öý¼þµÄ±¾Ç®½µµÍ20%-25% £¬Ò²ÔÚʵÖÊÉÏïÔÌ­ÁËÖý¼þÕûÀíµÄÀͶ¯Ö§³ö £¬´ó´ó½µµÍ½½×¢ÏµÍ³µÄ½ðÊôÏûºÄÁ¿ £¬ÊÇÉú²ú¸ßÖÊÁ¿¸ÖÖý¼þÆƷѵ͵ÄÉú²ú¹¤ÒÕ£»Óë×ÔӲɰ¹¤ÒÕÏà±È £¬±¾Ç®½µµÍÊý±¶£»½ðÊôÒºÁ÷¶¯ÐÔÌá¸ß30% £¬¿ÉÒÔʵÏÖ¸üµÍµÄ½½×¢Î¶ȼ°ÖýÔ챡±ÚÖý¼þ£»Öý¼þÍâòÖÊÁ¿¾«²Ê£»ÇéÐÎÓѺà £¬¼Ó¹¤ÓàÁ¿´ó´ó½µµÍ £¬³ß´ç¸üΪ׼ȷ £¬Àâ½ÇÇåÎú£»¿ÉʵÏÖÉÙÎÞ°Îģб¶ÈÉú²ú £¬Ä£¾ßÄ¥ËðÁ¿Ð¡¡£
ÃÀ¹úÄÍÄ¥Àǹ«Ë¾ £¬×÷Ϊ±±ÃÀµØÇø¿óɽÄÍÄ¥ÐÐÒµÄÍÄ¥Öý¼þµÄÖ÷Òª¹©Ó¦ÉÌ £¬½ÓÄÉV·¨ÖýÔìÉú²úÏßÉú²úÄÍÄ¥Öý¼þ £¬»ñµÃÁËÓÅÒìµÄ²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿ £¬²¢½«V·¨ÖýÔ칤ÒÕÉú³¤³ÉΪÁËÄÍÄ¥¼þÖýÔìµÄÖ÷Á÷¹¤ÒÕ¡£¸Ã¹«Ë¾´Ó1979Äê×îÏȽӴ¥V·¨ÖýÔ칤ÒÕ £¬¹²ÓÐÈýÌõV·¨ÖýÔìÉú²úÏß £¬²úÆ·ÖØÁ¿ÔÚ225kg-4500kgÖ®¼ä £¬µ¥ÌõÉú²úÏßÉú²úЧÂʸߴï15Ï䣯Сʱ¡£¸Ã¹«Ë¾Í¬Ê±ÓµÓÐ×ÔӲɰÖýÔ칤ÒÕ £¬Õë¶Ô²î±ðÒªÇó²úÆ·¾ÙÐвî±ð¹¤ÒյĴîÅäÉú²ú £¬ÆäÖÐV·¨ÖýÔìÉú²úÁËÁè¼Ý75%µÄÖý¼þ¡£¸Ã¹«Ë¾ÒÔΪV·¨ÖýÔìÖ÷ÒªÓÐÈçÏÂÓÅÊÆ£ºÖý¼þµÄÒ»ÖÂÐԺà £¬¿Í»§¶ÔÖý¼þÓÈÆäÊÇ´óÐÍÖý¼þÒ»ÖÂÐÔµÄÒªÇó¸ü¸ß£»ÇéÐÎÓѺà £¬Éú²úÀú³ÌÎÞ»¯Ñ§Ìí¼Ó¼Á £¬×÷ÒµÇéÐÎÓÅ»¯ £¬-ÎÞÐè»ìÉ°£»¸üºÃµÄÖý¼þÖÊÁ¿ £¬Öý¼þ³ß´ç¾«¶È¾«²Ê £¬Öý¼þÍâòÖÊÁ¿¸üºÃ£»ÎÞ°Îģб¶È¡£
ÃÀ¹úÃÀÒÁµç¸Ö¹«Ë¾ £¬×÷ΪÄÍÄ¥Öý¼þÉú²ú³§ £¬ºã¾ÃÒÔÀ´½ÓÄÉV·¨ÖýÔ칤ÒÕÉú²úÖÖÖÖÄÍÄ¥Öý¼þ £¬ÓÈÆäÊÇÇòÄ¥»ú³Ä°å £¬È¡µÃÁ˽ϺõÄЧ¹û¡£Í¬Ê±¸Ã¹«Ë¾µÄV·¨ÖýÔìÉú²úÏßÕë¶ÔÄÍÄ¥Öý¼þµÄÉú²ú¹¤ÒÕ×öÁËÐí¶àÓÐÒæµÄˢР£¬ÔÚ°ü¹Ü¹¤ÒÕÒªÇó˳ËìʵÑéµÄ»ù´¡ÉÏ £¬¼È°ü¹ÜÁË£®²úÁ¿ £¬ÓÖʵÏÖÁËÉ°ÏäµÄºÏÀíÁ÷ת¡£¸ÃÉú²úÏßÉè¼ÆºÏÀí £¬Éú²úЧÂʸß £¬ÔÚÉú²úÏßÉè¼Æ¼°¹¤ÒÕÅäºÏ¶ÈÉÏÊ®·ÖÖµµÃº£ÄÚÏà¹ØÆóÒµ½è¼ø¡£½üÄêÀ´ £¬¸Ã¹«Ë¾Í¨¹ýÈÛÁ¶Á÷³ÌµÄˢе篵ÄÔöÅä £¬ÊµÏÖÁ˸ß160¶ÖÈÕ²úÁ¿µÄÉú²úÄÜÁ¦¡£´ËÖ®Íâ £¬¹þÈø¿Ë˹̹Vostokrnashzavod¹«Ë¾ºÍnkmash¹«Ë¾¡¢¼ÓÄôóUnicast¹É·ÝÓÐÏÞ¹«Ë¾¡¢ÎÚÀ¼¿ËÀïÎÖÂÞ¸ñ¿óɽװ±¸³§µÈ¹«Ë¾¾ù½ÓÄÉV·¨ÖýÔ칤¡·£ºÄÍÄ¥Öý¼þ £¬È¡µÃÁ˽ϺõÄЧ¹û¡£

×ðÁúagÆì½¢ÌüµÇ¼(ÖйúÓÎ)¹Ù·½ÍøÕ¾
2.3½ÓÄÉV·¨ÖýÔìµÄÔµ¹ÊÔ­ÓÉ
ƾ֤º£ÄÚÍâÂÄÏòÀ´¿´ £¬V·¨ÖýÔìÔÚÄÍÄ¥Öý¼þÉÏËù¾ßÓеIJúÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¸ß £¬ÇéÐÎÓѺõÄÓÅÊÆÊÇÈËÃÇÑ¡Ôñ´Ë¹¤ÒÕµÄÖ÷ÒªÔµ¹ÊÔ­ÓÉÖ®Ò»¡£±¾Ç®ºÍ»·±£·½ÃæµÄÓÅÊÆÖÚËùÖÜÖª £¬¶øÖÊÁ¿ÓÅÊƳýÁËV·¨¹¤ÒÕ×Ô¼º¾ßÓеĸßÍâòÖÊÁ¿¡¢¸ß³ß´ç¾«¶ÈÍâ £¬ÓÉÓÚÁ÷¶¯ÐÔµÄÌáÉýʹµÃµÍν½×¢³ÉΪ¿ÉÄÜ £¬¿ÉÄÜ»áÔÚϸ»¯¾§Á£Ìá¸ßÄÍÄ¥ÐÔ·½ÃæÓÐÒ»¶¨µÄ̽Ë÷¼ÛÖµ¡£
ÎÒ¹úÖýÔìÆóÒµÊýÄ¿¶à £¬ÕûÌåÖý¼þÖÊÁ¿½ÏµÍ £¬ÖýÔìÆóÒµËùÃæÁٵĻ·±£Ñ¹Á¦¡¢ÈËÁ¦±¾Ç®Ñ¹Á¦Ô½À´Ô½´ó £¬´ÓÌáÉý²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¿ØÖÆÇéÐÎÎÛȾµÄ½Ç¶È £¬V·¨ÖýÔ칤ÒÕÓÐÍûÔÚÒÔºóÒýÆð¸üºÃµÄ¹Ø×¢ºÍ¸üÆÕ±éµÄÓ¦Óá£

×ðÁúagÆì½¢ÌüµÇ¼(ÖйúÓÎ)¹Ù·½ÍøÕ¾

ÍøÕ¾µØͼ